Installed: 7 January 2004

CHAPTER 39

Securing the Blessings of Liberty

We the people of the United States, in order to
form a more perfect Union, establish Justice,
insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common
defense, promote the general Welfare and secure
the Blessings of Liberty, to ourselves and our Posterity,
do ordain and establish this Constitution of
the United States of America.
—Preamble to the Constitution


Six hundred years had passed since Sir Hugh, progenitor of the Houstons, mounted his steed at Padinan to ride to his new estate in Renfrewshire and found a family line. Though fraught with some danger, his ride was far shorter and less hazardous than that of a young Houston who, in 1764, straddled his horse in Carolina and headed north for New Jersey.

The young adventurer was William Churchill Houston and his destination was Princeton, then called New Jersey College. Having said his farewells to relatives and neighbors and received the blessings and embraces of his anxious parents, the youth rode out into the wilderness trail. His saddlebags were well filled with provisions but there had been little room for books. His rifle was strapped to his saddle. He fingered a small packet of bills sewed inside his shirt. His father, Archibald, had staked him with a horse and saddle and fifty pounds in British currency for college—a generous enough allowance except that Princeton was far away.

Thç trail ran hundreds of miles across rivers, through small settlements, with wilderness in between. At that time, Indians in the pay of the French still harassed the settlers and travelers. "Thieves and murderers abounded," according to Thomas Allen Glenn in his book, "William Churchill Houston 1746-1788."l But the tall youth had grown up in a wild country in which the Indians fought among themselves as well as with the settlers. He was probably an expert with the rifle and the

1 Thomas Allen Glenn, William Churchill Houston 1746-1788. (Privately printed, Morristown, Pa., 1903.)

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